General PEP guidance

PEPs are education plans drawn up at a meeting, usually held in school.

They are a statutory part of the care planning for each child.

They are designed to ensure that all important decisions about the education of Children in care (CiC) are made jointly by the corporate parents. This includes designated teachers and all other professionals supporting the young person.

The PEP is an evolving record of what needs to happen for looked-after children, to enable them to make at least expected progress and fulfil their potential.

At what age do children have a PEP?

All CiC must have a PEP from

  • 2 years old if accessing a minimum of 15 hours’ Early Years entitlement, or
  • 3 years old

All CiC must have a PEP until they are 18 years old.

Who should initiate the PEP?

The social worker has the duty to initiate the PEP within 10 working days of a child or young person coming into care.

How often should a PEP be completed?

PEPs need to take place once a term, a review of the PEP should take place termly or more frequently if there is a need.

If a child is new to care or new to the school, a PEP needs to take place within 20 school days and then be reviewed each term.

A PEP can be done at the same time as Individual Education Plan (IEP) or Education, Health and Care Plan (EHCP) reviews.

Quality assurance of the PEP

Birmingham Virtual school believe that all of our looked after children deserve a high-quality PEP to support them in achieving to their full potential.

Refer to our quality assurance guidance and use this to support you when writing a PEP.

BVS will regularly monitor PEPs for quality assurance using the above framework.

This will help inform us where our children are being well supported by a quality PEP and also identify any areas in need of improvement.

These can then be discussed during your school's corporate parent visit.

PEP responsibilities

Section A: Essential information and care information

This is completed by the social worker.

Section B: The child or young person's views

This should be completed by the child or young person, with the support of the designated teacher.

Section C: Education information

This includes attainment levels, attendance, targets, Health and Emotional Well-Being, SEND and 14-19+ plan. This is completed by the designated teacher.

Section D:

This should be completed by the carer or keyworker. If they do not have access to ePEP online, the social worker or designated teacher can complete the section on their behalf.

Section E: Meeting record

This section includes:

  • achievements since the previous PEP
  • an outline of the PEP meeting discussion
  • identified support needs
  • an outline of the agreed plan for the coming term.

This should be completed by the designated teacher.

Pupil voice

The statutory guidance places an emphasis on pupil voice.

In Birmingham the Virtual School consulted with a group of CiC.

The young people involved in this consultation suggested improvements for PEP meetings.

They would like:

  • professionals to be more discreet, as they felt they needed to lie to friends about why they were out of lessons
  • more notice about the meetings
  • fewer people at the meetings
  • shorter, less formal meetings
  • the focus to be on them and their learning
  • subject teachers from their weakest subjects to attend to discuss support in these areas
  • to be given the opportunity to chair their own PEP

Target setting

Targets can be:

  • in-school targets
  • pupil led targets
  • be identified as a result of the discussion

Targets need to be SMART:

  • Specific, Significant, Stretching
  • Measurable, Meaningful, Motivational
  • Agreed, Achievable, Action-Orientation
  • Realistic, Relevant, Results-Orientated
  • Time-Bound, Tangible, Trackable

There should be a minimum of one target relating to Pupil Premium Plus (PPP). There also must be targets linked to literacy, numeracy or at least 2 academic targets.

The meeting

The discussions that take part at the PEP meeting are recorded in Section E.

It should also reflect the voice of the child / young person.

The PEP should reflect the importance of a personalised approach to learning that meets the child's identified educational needs, raises aspirations and builds life chances.

PEP online forms

Quick guides for using the ePEP


Page last updated: 15 May 2024

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